Visual deception is a technique employed to manipulate or alter one’s perception through optical illusions, camouflage, or image editing, creating an altered reality that differs from the actual. It often exploits the brain’s tendency to interpret visual stimuli based on previously learned patterns and experiences. This manipulation can be found across various fields, including art, military strategy, and digital media. In art, artists use techniques such as perspective drawing and trompe-l’oeil to create three-dimensional effects on a two-dimensional surface. In military strategy, camouflage is used to deceive an enemy by blending with the environment or mimicking another object. Digital media often uses image editing tools to alter photographs for aesthetic enhancement or misinformation purposes. The study of visual deception contributes significantly to understanding human visual perception and cognitive processes.